Name one branch or part of the government.

On the 2025 test

The 2025 list has no question that asks this.

Related 2025 question on the same fact:

• 2025 Question 16: Name the three branches of government.Legislative, executive, and judicial · Congress, president, and the courts

Explanation

The three branches are the legislative (Congress), the executive (President), and the judicial (the courts).

Why it matters

Dividing power into three branches keeps any single part of government from dominating the others.

The 65/20 special consideration

Question 13 is one of the 20 questions in the 65/20 set. An applicant who is 65 or older and has been a lawful permanent resident for 20 years or more studies only those 20 questions instead of all 100, and this is one of them.

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Answers that get mixed up with this one

These are the wrong options the practice test puts beside this question. Each one is the correct answer to a different question, which is what makes it tempting.

• the Vice Presidentanswers Question 30: If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
• reviews lawsanswers Question 37: What does the judicial branch do?

More System of Government questions

Questions the officer draws from the same part of the test. Studying them together is what keeps their answers apart.

• Question 14: What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?checks and balances · separation of powers
• Question 15: Who is in charge of the executive branch?the President
• Question 16: Who makes federal laws?Congress · Senate and House (of Representatives) · (U.S. or national) legislature
• Question 17: What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?the Senate and House (of Representatives)
• Question 18: How many U.S. Senators are there?one hundred (100)